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Business English Idioms and Vocabulary

Updated: Nov 19

Personally, Business English classes are my favourite to teach. Always the most motivated students, eager to learn new vocabulary and improve their communication skills! So let's do that here:


Specific idioms and vocabulary that are used in a business setting can make a difference in how you communicate with colleagues and clients. Mastering these key phrases and expressions will help you express yourself effectively and confidently in a professional context. In this article, we will explore the most commonly used Business English idioms and vocabulary, and provide you with practical tips and tricks to help you remember and use them in your daily work.


Business English Idioms You Should Know


One of the most challenging aspects of Business English is learning and using idioms effectively. Here are some of the most commonly used idioms in a business setting:

  • "Break the Ice" Meaning: To start a conversation or relationship with someone in a friendly way. Example: "I'd like to take the opportunity to break the ice and introduce myself to the new team."

  • (Be) "On the Same Page" Meaning: To have a shared understanding or agreement. Example: "Can we have a meeting to make sure everyone is on the same page about the project timeline?"

  • "Throw in the Towel" Meaning: To give up or surrender. Example: "The company was losing money, but we decided not to throw in the towel and instead focus on finding new revenue streams."

  • "Close (the Deal)" Meaning: To successfully negotiate and finalize a business agreement or contract. Example: "After several rounds of negotiations, we were finally able to close the deal and secure the partnership.". You might have heard the expression "A closer" from movies / TV, this is a person who is successful at selling! Are YOU a closer?

  • "Wing it" Meaning: To improvise in the moment. You haven't prepared so you make it up as you go! Example: "The presentation is this afternoon!? I don't have anything prepared but I think I can just wing it!" - Pro tip: Don't just wing it in important meetings!



Aly teaching a business idiom


Tips for Remembering Business English Idioms


  • Use mnemonics: A mnemonic is a memory aid that helps you remember information. For example, you can use the first letter of each word in an idiom to create an acronym that helps you remember the meaning.

  • Practice, practice, practice: The more you use the idioms in context, the easier they will become. Try to incorporate them into your daily conversations, either in person or by text/email. And as always, make sure the examples are relevant to YOUR life/job. If you're likely to actually say that sentence, you'll be more likely to remember it.

  • Create flashcards: Write the idiom on one side of the card and its meaning on the other. Review the cards regularly to help you memorize them.

Essential Business English Vocabulary


In addition to idioms, it's also important to have a strong understanding of the key vocabulary used in business. Here are some of the most important terms to know, so familiarise yourself with these. Do you currently work in any of these departments?:

  • Sales

  • Marketing

  • Finance

  • Operations

  • Human Resources

  • Supply Chain Management

  • Strategic Planning


Common Business Abbreviations and Acronyms


In a fast-paced business environment, using abbreviations and acronyms can save time and increase efficiency. Here are some of the most commonly used abbreviations in business:

  • CEO (Chief Executive Officer)

  • CFO (Chief Financial Officer)

  • COO (Chief Operating Officer)

  • HR (Human Resources)

  • R&D (Research and Development)

  • ROI (Return on Investment)

  • SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats)


Tips for Learning Business English Vocabulary


  • Use online resources, specifically websites that specifically focus on Business English vocabulary. Utilize these resources to expand your knowledge.

  • Read business-related articles and reports: This will give you exposure to the language used in the industry and help you to familiarize yourself with the vocabulary in context.

  • Join online forums and communities: Participating in online discussions about business topics can help you learn new terms and test your understanding.

  • Keep a vocabulary notebook: Write down new words and phrases as you encounter them and review them regularly to reinforce your knowledge.

FAQs on Business English Idioms and Vocabulary


Q: Why is it important to master Business English idioms and vocabulary?

A: Mastering Business English idioms and vocabulary will help you to communicate effectively in a professional setting. It will demonstrate your level of proficiency in the language and can make a positive impression on colleagues and clients.

Q: How long does it take to become proficient in Business English idioms and vocabulary?

A: The length of time it takes to become proficient in Business English idioms and vocabulary will vary based on your current level of English and how much time you dedicate to studying and practicing. However, with consistent effort, you should start to see progress relatively quickly.

Q: What is the best way to practice using Business English idioms and vocabulary?

A: The best way to practice using Business English idioms and vocabulary is to use them in context, either in real-life conversations, emails, or other professional settings. You can also practice with a language exchange partner or through online resources such as language learning apps and websites.


Mastering Business English idioms and vocabulary is an important step in developing your language skills and improving your ability to communicate effectively in a professional setting. By incorporating the tips and tricks outlined in this article, you can enhance your Business English skills and increase your chances of success in the business world. Whether you are a native English speaker or an English language learner, it's never too late to start improving your Business English idioms and vocabulary. So, what are you waiting for? Get started today!


Hungry for more? Watch my lesson on Business English vocabulary here:


This lesson is also available to practice as a unit in my eBook:




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